What is the Difference Between A Partial and Total Knee Replacement?

Knee replacement surgery is a common procedure for those who suffer from chronic knee pain or arthritis. However, not all knee replacements are the same. There are two main types of knee replacement surgery: partial and total. It is important to understand the difference between these two types of surgery so that you can make an informed decision with your orthopedic surgeon. In this blog post, we will discuss the differences between partial and total knee replacement surgery.

A partial knee replacement involves replacing only one part of the knee joint, typically in cases where only one part of the knee is damaged by arthritis. This type of surgery is less invasive than a total knee replacement and requires a smaller incision. Recovery time is typically shorter than a total knee replacement, with patients often returning to normal activities within a few weeks.

On the other hand, a total knee replacement involves replacing the entire knee joint with an artificial implant. This is often necessary when arthritis has damaged the entire knee joint, causing pain and limiting mobility. Total knee replacement surgery is more invasive than a partial knee replacement and requires a larger incision. Recovery time can take up to several months, with physical therapy being an important part of the rehabilitation process.

The decision to undergo a partial or total knee replacement will depend on the severity of your arthritis or knee damage. Your orthopedic surgeon will evaluate your condition and determine which procedure is best for you. In some cases, a partial knee replacement may be recommended but may ultimately require a total knee replacement in the future if the arthritis progresses. 

Partial knee replacements tend to have a higher success rate than total knee replacements, mainly because they preserve more of the healthy bone and tissue and it demands less time for rehabilitation. With total knee replacements, patients will have complete mobility and alleviated pain after undergoing the procedure. However, the recovery process is lengthier and there is generally a higher risk involved.

 

Conclusion

In summary, partial and total knee replacement surgeries are both viable options for individuals who suffer from chronic knee pain or arthritis. Each procedure carries its own benefits and drawbacks, and the decision to undergo surgery will be based on your individual condition. It is important to discuss your options with your orthopedic surgeon to determine which procedure is best for you. If you're looking for an orthopedic surgeon in Orange City, FL, contact Central Florida Bone & Joint Institute today for more information.