Treatment for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Treatment for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Treatment for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

 

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that can cause pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and arm. This occurs when the median nerve, which runs from your forearm to your hand, becomes compressed at the wrist. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to debilitating pain, affecting daily activities and overall quality of life. If you suspect that you have CTS, it is crucial to seek medical attention. For those located in Lake Mary, FL, finding a trusted orthopedic surgeon is essential for effective treatment.

 

Understanding Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

The carpal tunnel is a narrow passageway located on the palm side of your wrist, which houses tendons and the median nerve. When these tissues swell, they press against the median nerve, leading to the symptoms of CTS. Various factors can contribute to the development of carpal tunnel syndrome, including repetitive hand movements, wrist anatomy, certain underlying health conditions, and even pregnancy.

Common Symptoms

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome typically begins gradually, with symptoms often worsening over time. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Numbness and Tingling: Usually felt in the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers, especially during the night.
  • Pain: Discomfort or pain in the wrist and hand, sometimes extending to the forearm.
  • Weakness: A tendency to drop objects due to weakness and lack of coordination.
  • Swelling: A feeling of swelling in the fingers, although this is not always visible.
     

Initial Diagnosis and Assessment

When you visit an orthopedic surgeon in Lake Mary, FL, they will start by reviewing your medical history and conducting a physical examination of your hands and wrists. The doctor may perform special tests, such as the Tinel or Phalen’s test, to assess the severity of the condition.

In some cases, imaging tests like X-rays or ultrasound may be recommended to rule out other causes of wrist pain. Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies can also be used to evaluate the electrical activity within the muscle and assess the function of the median nerve.

 

Treatment Options for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

The treatment approach for CTS depends on the severity of the condition and the impact on daily life. Here are some common treatment options:

Non-Surgical Treatments

  1. Wrist Splinting: Wearing a splint at night can help keep your wrist in a neutral position and relieve pressure on the median nerve.
  2. NSAIDs: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen can help reduce pain and inflammation.
  3. Activity Modification: Avoiding activities that exacerbate symptoms, and taking frequent breaks can help manage the condition.
  4. Steroid Injections: Corticosteroid injections can provide temporary relief by reducing inflammation and swelling around the median nerve.
  5. Physical Therapy: Exercises aimed at improving wrist flexibility and strengthening the muscles can help alleviate symptoms.

Surgical Treatments

If symptoms persist despite conservative treatments, surgery may be necessary. Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery is one of the most common surgical procedures and involves cutting the ligament that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel, thereby relieving pressure on the median nerve.

Types of Surgery

  1. Open Release Surgery: Involves a small incision in the palm and wrist to access the ligament.
  2. Endoscopic Surgery: A minimally invasive technique using a camera and instruments inserted through small incisions.

Both techniques have similar success rates, and the choice between them often depends on the surgeon's recommendation and your specific condition.
 

Postoperative Care and Recovery

Recovery from Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery can vary, but most patients experience significant symptom relief within a few days to weeks. Physical therapy may be recommended to help restore wrist strength and flexibility. It's important to follow your surgeon's postoperative care instructions closely to ensure a smooth recovery.

 

Choosing an Orthopedic Surgeon in Lake Mary, FL

When considering treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome, selecting a skilled and experienced orthopedic surgeon is crucial. For residents in Lake Mary, FL, the Central Florida Bone & Joint Institute offers comprehensive care and personalized treatment plans for patients with CTS. Their team of orthopedic specialists is committed to providing the highest quality of care, ensuring that you receive the best possible outcome.

 

Preventing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

While not all cases of CTS can be prevented, especially those due to genetic factors or underlying medical conditions, there are steps you can take to minimize your risk:

  • Maintain Good Posture: Proper alignment of the wrist and hands can reduce strain on the median nerve.
  • Ergonomic Workstation: Ensure your desk, chair, and computer setup supports a neutral wrist position.
  • Take Breaks: Incorporate regular breaks into your daily routine to rest your hands and wrists.
  • Stretch Regularly: Perform wrist and hand stretches to improve flexibility and circulation.
     

Conclusion

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a condition that can significantly impact your quality of life, but effective treatment options are available. By understanding the symptoms and seeking timely medical attention from a qualified orthopedic surgeon, you can alleviate discomfort and regain full use of your hand and wrist.

For those in Lake Mary, FL, the Central Florida Bone & Joint Institute is here to help you on your journey to recovery. Contact us today for more information and to schedule a consultation with one of our experienced orthopedic surgeons.